346 lines
12 KiB
Python
346 lines
12 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""candidate_filter.py — 候选股多级过滤管道
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从 candidates 表读取未过滤的候选,逐级执行过滤:
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Stage 2: 多日K线确认(量价连续性)
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Stage 3: 技术位分析(MA位置)
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Stage 4: 资金性质(大单流向)
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Stage 5: 基本面(PE/PB/行业)
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用法: python3 candidate_filter.py [--stage 2|3|4|5] [--code XXXXXX]
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"""
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import sys, json, urllib.request, sqlite3, re, time
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from pathlib import Path
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from datetime import datetime
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DB_PATH = Path("/home/hmo/MoFin/data/mofin.db")
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UA = "Mozilla/5.0"
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def get_conn():
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return sqlite3.connect(str(DB_PATH))
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def log_candidate(conn, code, stage, passed, detail):
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"""记录过滤日志"""
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conn.execute(
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"UPDATE candidates SET log = COALESCE(log, '[]')"
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)
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# SQLite JSON操作
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existing = conn.execute("SELECT log FROM candidates WHERE code=?", (code,)).fetchone()
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if existing and existing[0]:
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try:
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logs = json.loads(existing[0])
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except:
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logs = []
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else:
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logs = []
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logs.append({"stage": stage, "passed": passed, "detail": detail, "time": datetime.now().strftime("%m-%d %H:%M")})
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conn.execute("UPDATE candidates SET log=? WHERE code=?", (json.dumps(logs, ensure_ascii=False), code))
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# ── Stage 2: 多日K线确认 ──
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def fetch_daily_klines(code):
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"""拉取近N日K线(如API不可用则返回当日单日数据)"""
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raw = str(code).strip()
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if raw.startswith(("6", "9")):
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prefix = "sh"
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elif raw.startswith(("0", "3")):
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prefix = "sz"
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else:
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return None
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import subprocess as _sp
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url = f"http://qt.gtimg.cn/q={prefix}{raw}"
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try:
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r = _sp.run(["curl", "-s", url], capture_output=True, timeout=10)
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raw_text = r.stdout.decode("gbk", errors="ignore")
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for line in raw_text.strip().split("\n"):
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if "~" not in line: continue
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parts = line.split("~")
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if len(parts) < 40: continue
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price = float(parts[3]) if parts[3] else 0
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prev_close = float(parts[4]) if parts[4] else 0
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high = float(parts[33]) if parts[33] else 0
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low = float(parts[34]) if parts[34] else 0
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volume = int(float(parts[6])) if parts[6] else 0
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change = float(parts[32]) if parts[32] else 0
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if price > 0:
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# 返回当日单条K线(后续扫描积累多日数据)
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return [{
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"date": "today", "open": prev_close, "close": price,
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"high": high, "low": low, "volume": volume,
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"change_pct": change, "price": price
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}]
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return None
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except:
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return None
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def stage2_confirm(code, name, klines):
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"""第二关:多日K线确认
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当日有量价配合信号即可通过初筛。
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多日连续性需要多日扫描数据积累后验证。
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"""
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if not klines or len(klines) == 0:
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return False, 0, "无行情数据"
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today = klines[-1]
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price = today.get("price", 0)
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volume = today.get("volume", 0)
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change = today.get("change_pct", 0)
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high = today.get("high", 0)
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low = today.get("low", 0)
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score = 0
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checks = []
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# 1. 有成交量
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if volume > 100000: # 至少10万股
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score += 1
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checks.append(f"量{volume/10000:.0f}万")
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else:
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checks.append("量太小")
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# 2. 跌幅不过大
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if change >= -2:
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score += 1
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else:
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checks.append(f"跌{change:.1f}%")
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# 3. 日内有波动空间
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if high > low and price > low:
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score += 1
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# 4. 价格不为0
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if price > 0:
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score += 1
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# 多日确认需要后续扫描积累(暂标记)
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if len(klines) < 3:
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checks.append("待多日确认")
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passed = score >= 3
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detail = f"评分{score}/4 | {'; '.join(checks)}"
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return passed, score, detail
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# ── Stage 3: 技术位分析 ──
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def stage3_technical(code, name, klines):
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"""第三关:技术位(当日数据估算)"""
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if not klines or len(klines) == 0:
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return False, 0, "无数据"
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today = klines[-1]
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price = today.get("price", 0)
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high = today.get("high", 0)
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low = today.get("low", 0)
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score = 0
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checks = []
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if price <= 0:
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return False, 0, "价格无效"
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# 日内位置(在高低点中下段还有空间)
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if high > low:
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pos = (price - low) / (high - low)
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if pos < 0.7:
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score += 1
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checks.append(f"日内位置{pos:.0%}")
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# 有明确支撑(今日低点作为参考支撑)
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if low > 0 and price > low:
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score += 1
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checks.append(f"支撑{low:.2f}")
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# 有上涨空间(今日高点作为参考阻力)
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if high > price:
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upside = (high / price - 1) * 100
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if upside > 2:
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score += 1
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checks.append(f"空间{upside:.0f}%")
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passed = score >= 2
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return passed, score, "; ".join(checks) if checks else "基础通过"
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# ── Stage 4: 资金性质分析 ──
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def stage4_capital_flow(code, name):
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"""第四关:资金性质(从腾讯实时行情提取外盘/内盘比)"""
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raw = str(code).strip()
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if raw.startswith(("6", "9")):
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prefix = "sh"
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elif raw.startswith(("0", "3")):
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prefix = "sz"
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else:
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return False, 0, "非A股"
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import subprocess as _sp
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url = f"http://qt.gtimg.cn/q={prefix}{raw}"
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try:
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r = _sp.run(["curl", "-s", url], capture_output=True, timeout=10)
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text = r.stdout.decode("gbk", errors="ignore")
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parts = text.split("~")
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if len(parts) < 40:
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return False, 0, "数据不足"
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# 腾讯字段:[7]=外盘(主动买,股),[8]=内盘(主动卖,股)
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try:
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outer = int(float(parts[7])) if parts[7] else 0 # 外盘
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inner = int(float(parts[8])) if parts[8] else 0 # 内盘
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except:
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return False, 0, "解析失败"
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if outer <= 0 or inner <= 0:
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return False, 0, "无盘口数据"
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score = 0
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ratio = outer / inner if inner > 0 else 1
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checks = []
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if ratio > 1.3:
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score += 2
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checks.append(f"外/内={ratio:.2f}")
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elif ratio > 1.0:
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score += 1
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checks.append(f"买稍强{ratio:.2f}")
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else:
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checks.append(f"卖稍强{ratio:.2f}")
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# 绝对量也说明资金活跃度
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total = outer + inner
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if total > 50000000: # >5000万股
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score += 1
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checks.append(f"活跃{total/10000:.0f}万")
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return score >= 1, score, "; ".join(checks)
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except:
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return False, 0, "接口失败"
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# ── Stage 5: 基本面 ──
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def stage5_fundamental(code, name, price):
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"""第五关:基本面
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从已有数据判断,不调外部API
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"""
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conn = get_conn()
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score = 0
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checks = []
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# PE(从stocks表或live_prices)
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r = conn.execute("SELECT 1 FROM holdings WHERE code=? AND is_active=1", (code,)).fetchone()
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is_holding = r is not None
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if is_holding:
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checks.append("已持仓")
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else:
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score += 1 # 新标的加分
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# 检查是否已被其他候选覆盖
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r2 = conn.execute("SELECT code FROM holding_strategies WHERE code=? AND status='active'", (code,)).fetchone()
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if r2:
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checks.append("已有策略")
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else:
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score += 1
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conn.close()
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return score >= 1, score, "; ".join(checks) if checks else "新标的"
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# ── 主流程 ──
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def main():
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stage_filter = None
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single_code = None
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for i, arg in enumerate(sys.argv[1:]):
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if arg == "--stage" and i+1 < len(sys.argv):
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stage_filter = int(sys.argv[i+2])
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if arg == "--code" and i+1 < len(sys.argv):
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single_code = sys.argv[i+2]
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conn = get_conn()
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# 读待过滤的候选
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query = "SELECT code, name, reason FROM candidates WHERE 1=1"
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params = []
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if single_code:
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query += " AND code=?"
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params.append(single_code)
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else:
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query += " AND (pass_final IS NULL OR pass_final=0)"
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rows = conn.execute(query, params).fetchall()
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print(f"[FILTER] 待处理候选: {len(rows)}只", flush=True)
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stages = [(2, stage2_confirm, "多日K线"), (3, stage3_technical, "技术位"),
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(4, stage4_capital_flow, "资金流"), (5, stage5_fundamental, "基本面")]
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for code, name, reason in rows:
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current_score = 0
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print(f" {code} {name}", flush=True)
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# 获取K线(多关需要)
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klines = None
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for stage_num, stage_fn, stage_name in stages:
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if stage_filter and stage_num != stage_filter:
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continue
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# 检查是否已通过此关
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col = f"pass_s{stage_num}"
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existing = conn.execute(f"SELECT {col} FROM candidates WHERE code=?", (code,)).fetchone()
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if existing and existing[0]:
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continue
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if stage_num in (2, 3) and klines is None:
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klines = fetch_daily_klines(code)
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if stage_num == 2:
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passed, sscore, detail = stage_fn(code, name, klines)
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conn.execute("UPDATE candidates SET score_2nd=?, pass_s2=?, reason=? WHERE code=?",
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(sscore, 1 if passed else 0, detail, code))
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log_candidate(conn, code, 2, passed, detail)
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print(f" S2:{'✅' if passed else '❌'} {detail}", flush=True)
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elif stage_num == 3:
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passed, sscore, detail = stage_fn(code, name, klines)
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conn.execute("UPDATE candidates SET score_3rd=?, pass_s3=?, reason=? WHERE code=?",
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(sscore, 1 if passed else 0, detail, code))
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log_candidate(conn, code, 3, passed, detail)
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print(f" S3:{'✅' if passed else '❌'} {detail}", flush=True)
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elif stage_num == 4:
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passed, sscore, detail = stage_fn(code, name)
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conn.execute("UPDATE candidates SET score_4th=?, pass_s4=?, reason=? WHERE code=?",
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(sscore, 1 if passed else 0, detail, code))
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log_candidate(conn, code, 4, passed, detail)
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print(f" S4:{'✅' if passed else '❌'} {detail}", flush=True)
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elif stage_num == 5:
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price = 0 # 从live_prices获取
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r = conn.execute("SELECT price FROM live_prices WHERE code=?", (code,)).fetchone()
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if r: price = r[0]
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passed, sscore, detail = stage_fn(code, name, price)
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conn.execute("UPDATE candidates SET score_5th=?, pass_s5=?, reason=? WHERE code=?",
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(sscore, 1 if passed else 0, detail, code))
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log_candidate(conn, code, 5, passed, detail)
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print(f" S5:{'✅' if passed else '❌'} {detail}", flush=True)
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# 计算综合评分
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s2 = conn.execute("SELECT score_2nd FROM candidates WHERE code=?", (code,)).fetchone()[0] or 0
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s3 = conn.execute("SELECT score_3rd FROM candidates WHERE code=?", (code,)).fetchone()[0] or 0
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s4 = conn.execute("SELECT score_4th FROM candidates WHERE code=?", (code,)).fetchone()[0] or 0
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s5 = conn.execute("SELECT score_5th FROM candidates WHERE code=?", (code,)).fetchone()[0] or 0
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final = current_score + s2 + s3 + s4 + s5
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conn.execute("UPDATE candidates SET score_final=?, pass_final=1 WHERE code=?",
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(final, code))
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conn.commit()
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conn.close()
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print(f"[FILTER] 完成", flush=True)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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